Description: The ‘elif’ statement in programming languages like Python is a conditional construct that allows handling multiple conditions in a script more efficiently and readably. It is used within ‘if’ control structures to evaluate additional conditions when the first condition is not met. This statement is particularly useful in complex scripts where decisions need to be made based on different criteria. The basic syntax of ‘elif’ is an abbreviation for ‘else if’. By using ‘elif’, programmers can avoid excessive nesting of ‘if’ statements, making the code easier to read and maintain. Additionally, it allows the flow of execution to be directed to different blocks of code based on which condition is met, thus improving the program’s logic. In summary, ‘elif’ is a fundamental tool in many programming languages that helps manage multiple conditions clearly and concisely.
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