Description: Emergency routing is a strategy used to redirect traffic during emergencies or network failures. This approach is crucial for maintaining service continuity and minimizing disruption in data communication. In critical situations, such as natural disasters, cyberattacks, or hardware failures, emergency routing allows data to be redirected through alternative paths, ensuring that information reaches its destination efficiently. This technique relies on dynamic routing protocols, such as OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) and BGP (Border Gateway Protocol), which enable routers to exchange information about the network topology and quickly adapt to changes. The main features of emergency routing include the ability to detect failures in real-time, automatic reconfiguration of routes, and prioritization of critical traffic. The relevance of this strategy lies in its ability to ensure network resilience, especially in environments where communication availability is vital, such as emergency services, financial institutions, and telecommunications networks. In summary, emergency routing is an essential tool for network management, allowing for a rapid and effective response to adverse situations.
