Description: Exclusionary clustering is a clustering approach in which each data point is assigned to a single cluster, ensuring that it does not belong to more than one. This method is based on the idea that data can be organized into homogeneous groups, where elements within a cluster are more similar to each other than to those in other clusters. The main characteristics of exclusionary clustering include the clear definition of cluster boundaries and the maximization of internal cohesion, meaning that data points within a cluster should be as close as possible to each other. This approach is particularly useful in situations where precise categorization is required and it is not desired for the same data to be split among different groups. The relevance of exclusionary clustering lies in its ability to simplify the interpretation of complex data, facilitating the identification of patterns and trends. Additionally, it is fundamental in various data analysis applications, where clarity in classification is crucial for informed decision-making, such as in machine learning, market segmentation, and social network analysis.
