Description: Fecaloma is a hard mass of stool that accumulates in the rectum, resulting in intestinal obstruction. This condition occurs when stool dehydrates and compacts, forming a solid block that can be difficult to expel. Fecalomas are more common in individuals with mobility issues, those suffering from chronic constipation, or patients with neurological diseases affecting intestinal function. Symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, and in severe cases, vomiting. Diagnosis is typically made through a physical examination and sometimes imaging studies. Early identification and appropriate treatment are crucial to avoid serious complications such as intestinal perforation or infections. Management of fecaloma may include conservative measures such as the use of laxatives and enemas, or more invasive interventions in extreme cases.
