Description: Fibrosis is a pathology characterized by the thickening and scarring of connective tissue, which generally occurs as a result of injury or chronic inflammation. This process involves the excessive accumulation of collagen and other proteins in the affected tissue, which can lead to the loss of function of the involved organ or system. Fibrosis can affect various organs, including the lungs, liver, kidneys, and heart, and can manifest in different forms, such as pulmonary fibrosis, hepatic fibrosis, or cardiac fibrosis. The main characteristics of fibrosis include tissue stiffness, decreased elasticity, and alteration of the normal structure of the organ. This condition may be asymptomatic in its early stages, but as it progresses, it can cause significant symptoms and serious complications. Fibrosis is a pathological process that reflects the body’s response to injury, and while it can be a repair mechanism, its excessive development can result in organ dysfunction and chronic diseases. Therefore, fibrosis is a topic of great relevance in medicine, as understanding it is crucial for the diagnosis and treatment of various diseases that affect patients’ quality of life.
