Description: File integrity monitoring is the process of monitoring files and directories for unauthorized changes, which may indicate a security breach or system compromise. This process involves the use of tools and techniques that allow for the identification of alterations in files, whether through modifications, deletions, or additions. File integrity is crucial in environments where information security is a priority, such as servers, data management systems, and various connected devices. Monitoring solutions may include creating checksums or hashes of files, which are periodically compared to the original values to detect any discrepancies. Additionally, file integrity monitoring can be integrated with security information and event management (SIEM) systems to provide a more comprehensive view of the security environment. In summary, file integrity monitoring is a fundamental practice for maintaining security and trust in modern information systems.