Description: Firmware protection involves measures taken to safeguard firmware from attacks and unauthorized access. Firmware, which is a type of software that provides control to hardware devices, is essential for the operation of a wide range of devices, including routers, security cameras, and smart appliances. Firmware security is crucial, especially in the context of the Internet of Things (IoT), where devices are interconnected and can be vulnerable to cyberattacks. Threats may include the injection of malicious code, manipulation of configurations, and unauthorized access to sensitive data. To mitigate these risks, various protection strategies are implemented, such as firmware authentication, data encryption, and secure firmware updates. These measures not only help protect the integrity of the device but also ensure user privacy and the security of the network in which it operates. Firmware protection has become an essential aspect of device design in various technological domains, as compromised firmware can lead to the exploitation of vulnerabilities affecting not just the individual device but the entire connected infrastructure.