Description: Gas fees are the costs associated with executing transactions or smart contracts on a blockchain. These fees are essential for the functioning of decentralized networks, as they compensate miners or validators for processing and validating transactions. In the context of Ethereum, gas is measured in units, and its price varies based on network demand; the more congested the network, the higher the fees. Other blockchains may have different fee structures and mechanisms, which can influence transaction costs and scalability. Gas fees serve as an incentive mechanism for network participants and help prevent spam on the blockchain, ensuring that only legitimate transactions are processed. In summary, gas fees are a critical component that enables the operability and sustainability of blockchain platforms, influencing user experience and the economy of cryptocurrencies.