Description: Global coordinates are a reference system that allows defining positions in a three-dimensional context, facilitating the representation and manipulation of objects in virtual environments. This system is based on a set of orthogonal axes (X, Y, Z) that extend infinitely in all directions, providing a universal reference framework for positioning elements in 3D space. In 3D rendering, global coordinates are essential for determining the location of objects, lights, and cameras within a scene. Each object in a 3D environment has assigned global coordinates that indicate its exact position relative to the origin of the coordinate system. This approach allows designers and developers to work coherently and accurately, ensuring that all elements interact correctly with each other. Furthermore, global coordinates are fundamental for animation and simulation, as they enable effective calculations of movements and transformations. In summary, global coordinates are a critical component in 3D rendering, providing a structured framework that facilitates the creation and manipulation of complex three-dimensional environments.