Description: Guided Testing is an approach in software development where tests are directed by specific instructions or guidelines. This method focuses on creating tests before the code is developed, allowing developers to clearly understand the requirements and expectations of the software from the beginning of the process. Guided Testing fosters greater collaboration between development and testing teams, ensuring that everyone is aligned on the project’s goals. This approach not only improves software quality but also reduces the time and costs associated with detecting errors in later stages of development. By following a clear set of guidelines, teams can identify and address issues more efficiently, resulting in a more robust and reliable final product. In summary, Guided Testing is an essential tool in test-driven development, promoting clarity, collaboration, and quality in the software development process.
History: The concept of Test-Driven Development (TDD) began to take shape in the 1990s, with the popularization of agile methodologies. Kent Beck, one of the pioneers of TDD, introduced this approach in his book ‘Test-Driven Development: By Example’ published in 2002. Since then, Guided Testing has evolved and been integrated into various agile development practices, becoming a standard in the software industry.
Uses: Guided Testing is primarily used in agile software development, where rapid iteration and adaptation to changes are required. This approach is particularly useful in projects where requirements may change frequently, as it allows teams to adjust the code based on previously defined tests. It is also applied in test automation, where guided tests can be executed repeatedly to ensure software quality over time.
Examples: A practical example of Guided Testing is the use of testing frameworks like JUnit in Java, where developers write unit tests before implementing functionality. Another case is the use of tools like Selenium for automated web application testing, where tests are designed and executed following specific guidelines to validate the software’s behavior.
