Description: Hardware security refers to the measures taken to protect the physical components of a computer system from physical damage and unauthorized access. This includes protection against tampering, theft, and environmental damage. In general, hardware security becomes crucial, especially when devices are used in projects requiring Internet connectivity or in industrial environments. Key features of hardware security include the use of robust enclosures, locking systems, and the implementation of encryption measures to protect stored data. Additionally, specific security modules, such as the TPM (Trusted Platform Module), can be used to provide an extra layer of protection by storing cryptographic keys and performing security operations. The relevance of hardware security lies in the growing concern for data privacy and integrity, as well as the need to protect devices from physical and cyber attacks. In summary, hardware security is a fundamental aspect of ensuring the operability and trustworthiness of computer systems, where accessibility and versatility can pose significant risks if not managed properly.
