Description: HARDWARE_COMPONENT refers to any physical part of a computer system. These components are essential for the functioning of electronic devices, as they enable task execution and data processing. Hardware components can be classified into several categories, including processing units, storage, input, and output devices. Each of these elements plays a crucial role in the overall operation of the system. For example, the CPU (Central Processing Unit) acts as the brain of the computer, executing instructions and processing data. On the other hand, RAM (Random Access Memory) provides a temporary space to store data that the CPU needs quickly. Storage devices, such as hard drives and solid-state drives, are responsible for permanently storing information. Additionally, hardware components also include peripherals like keyboards, mice, and monitors, which allow user interaction with the system. The interconnection and compatibility between these components are fundamental for the performance and efficiency of the computer system as a whole.