Description: Health risk assessment is a systematic process for evaluating potential health risks in a population. This process involves identifying, analyzing, and valuing risks that may affect public health, considering factors such as exposure to pathogens, environmental contaminants, and socioeconomic conditions. Health risk assessment aims to provide a clear understanding of hazards and their possible consequences, allowing public health officials to make informed decisions to mitigate these risks. It is fundamental in health policy planning, emergency management, and health promotion, as it helps prioritize resources and actions based on the severity and likelihood of identified risks. Additionally, this process relies on scientific data and empirical evidence, ensuring that interventions are effective and based on the reality of the affected population. Therefore, health risk assessment is an essential tool for protecting public health and improving the quality of life in communities.
