Description: A hematoma is a localized collection of blood outside of blood vessels, usually caused by an injury that ruptures blood vessels. This accumulation of blood can occur anywhere in the body and appears as a visible bruise or lump on the skin, which can vary in color from bright red to purple, blue, or even black as the blood breaks down. Hematomas are common and can result from bumps, falls, or sports injuries. Although they are often harmless and resolve on their own over time, they can cause pain and discomfort in the affected area. The severity of a hematoma depends on its size and location, as well as the overall health of the individual. In some cases, hematomas can be more serious, especially if they occur in internal organs or the brain, where they may require medical attention. The formation of a hematoma is part of the body’s natural healing process, as the accumulated blood can help repair damaged tissues and prevent further blood loss. However, it is important to monitor its evolution and seek medical attention if concerning symptoms arise, such as increased pain, swelling, or changes in mobility in the affected area.
