Description: The branch hierarchy in Git refers to the structured organization of branches within a repository, showing their relationships and dependencies. In Git, each branch represents an independent line of development, allowing developers to work on features, bug fixes, or experiments without affecting the main branch, typically called ‘main’ or ‘master’. This hierarchy not only facilitates code management but also provides a visual context of how different branches relate to each other. For example, one branch can be created from another, indicating that work on the new branch is based on changes made in the original branch. This structure is essential for maintaining an orderly and efficient workflow, especially in collaborative projects where multiple developers contribute simultaneously. The branch hierarchy allows teams to integrate changes in a controlled manner, conduct code reviews, and manage software versions effectively, ensuring that development remains organized and errors are minimized.
