Description: Hydrography refers to the study and mapping of bodies of water, including ports. This field of science focuses on collecting data on depth, temperature, salinity, and other physical and chemical aspects of water bodies. Hydrography is essential for navigation, as it provides critical information for the safety of vessels and the planning of maritime routes. Additionally, hydrographic mapping helps identify underwater geographical features such as sandbanks, reefs, and canyons, which are vital for navigation and fishing. Hydrography also plays an important role in water resource management, environmental protection, and the development of coastal infrastructure. In the context of ports, hydrography is fundamental for the design and construction of docks, berths, and other port facilities, ensuring they are accessible and safe for vessels of various sizes and drafts. In summary, hydrography is a key discipline that combines science, technology, and practice to ensure safety and efficiency in the use of water bodies, especially in vital areas like ports.
