Description: Hypervisor resource allocation is the process of distributing physical resources to virtual machines according to their needs. This process is fundamental in virtualization, as it allows multiple virtual machines (VMs) to operate on a single physical server, optimizing the use of available resources. Hypervisors manage the allocation of CPU, memory, storage, and network, ensuring that each VM receives the appropriate amount of resources to function efficiently. Allocation can be static, where resources are fixed at the time of VM creation, or dynamic, allowing resources to adjust in real-time based on workload. This flexibility is crucial for maximizing performance and efficiency of the underlying hardware. Additionally, resource allocation also includes prioritization, where limits and reservations can be set to ensure that critical applications have access to necessary resources, even in high-demand situations. In summary, hypervisor resource allocation is an essential component in managing virtualized environments, enabling efficient and effective use of available physical resources.