Description: The ‘Inbound Rules’ in the context of network traffic management are guidelines that determine how incoming traffic to a network or instance should be managed. These rules are fundamental to ensuring that user requests are efficiently distributed among multiple server instances, thereby optimizing the performance and availability of applications. The rules can include criteria such as the source IP address, destination port, and the protocol used, allowing administrators to define what traffic is allowed or blocked. Additionally, inbound rules can be configured to redirect traffic to different instances based on current load, ensuring that no single instance becomes overloaded. This not only enhances user experience by reducing response times but also provides an additional layer of security by filtering out unwanted traffic. In summary, inbound rules are an essential tool for traffic management in cloud environments, allowing granular control over how incoming requests are handled.