Description: Incubation is the process of maintaining optimal conditions for the development of eggs, ensuring that the necessary factors for the growth and hatching of embryos are provided. This process is fundamental in the reproduction of many species, both in the animal and plant kingdoms. In the case of birds, incubation involves regulating temperature, humidity, and ventilation, which are crucial for the proper development of chicks. Birds, such as penguins and chickens, typically incubate their eggs through physical contact, using their bodies to warm the eggs. In agriculture and poultry farming, artificial incubation has become a common practice, where incubators are used to replicate the natural conditions necessary for egg development. This process is vital for the production of poultry and can also be applied to the conservation of endangered species, where controlled incubation can increase the survival rates of eggs and chicks. Therefore, incubation is an essential process that combines biology, technology, and care, significantly impacting food production and biodiversity conservation.