Description: A ‘problem’ refers to a point of discussion or a challenge that needs to be addressed in a process. In the context of project management and software development, a problem can manifest as an obstacle that hinders progress, a deficiency in a system, or an error that requires attention. Clearly identifying and defining a problem is crucial for finding effective solutions and ensuring that teams can move forward with their objectives. Problems can arise at various stages of a project, from planning to implementation and maintenance, and can involve technical, human, or management aspects. A team’s ability to recognize and proactively address problems is fundamental to the success of any initiative, as it allows for adaptation and continuous improvement in processes and products.