Description: Jabber is a communication protocol for instant messaging based on XML, allowing real-time communication between users over the Internet. This protocol is based on the XMPP (Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol) standard, which provides an open and extensible architecture for messaging. Jabber enables not only text message exchange but also presence, meaning users can see the connection status of their contacts (online, away, offline, etc.). Additionally, Jabber is highly interoperable, allowing different applications and services to communicate with each other using this protocol. Its XML-based design facilitates the integration of new features and extensions, making it a flexible choice for developers and businesses. Jabber has been adopted by various collaboration platforms and communication tools, highlighting its relevance in the field of modern information and communication technology.
History: Jabber was created in 1998 by Jeremie Miller as an open alternative to proprietary instant messaging systems. In 2002, the protocol was standardized as XMPP by the IETF, allowing for broader adoption and integration into various applications. Over the years, Jabber has evolved with the addition of new extensions and features, becoming a de facto standard for real-time messaging.
Uses: Jabber is primarily used for instant messaging in chat applications, collaboration platforms, and social networks. It is also employed in notification systems and communication between IoT devices, thanks to its ability to handle real-time messaging and its flexibility to adapt to different needs.
Examples: Examples of applications that use Jabber include Google Talk (now discontinued), Jabber.org, and various XMPP server implementations like ejabberd and Openfire. These platforms enable users to communicate effectively and in real-time, leveraging the capabilities of the Jabber protocol.
