Description: The reflection vulnerability in Java refers to a security risk that arises when Java’s reflection API is misused. Reflection allows developers to inspect and manipulate classes, methods, and fields at runtime, which can be extremely powerful. However, if not implemented carefully, it can lead to unintended access to private data or the execution of malicious code. This vulnerability can be exploited by an attacker who has access to the application, allowing them to invoke methods or access fields that should be protected. Reflection can facilitate the manipulation of objects and the execution of operations that would normally be restricted, potentially compromising the integrity and confidentiality of data. Therefore, it is crucial for developers to understand the risks associated with using reflection and to apply best security practices to mitigate these vulnerabilities. This includes proper input validation and restricting access to reflection functionalities only to trusted components within the application.