Description: The Java Security Policy is a set of permissions that defines what resources a Java application can access. This policy is fundamental to ensuring security in environments where applications run, especially in the context of executing untrusted code, such as in web applications and applets. The policy is based on a security model that allows developers to specify which actions are permitted and which are restricted, thus protecting both the operating system and user data. The implementation of this policy is done through configuration files that determine access permissions to resources such as system files, network connections, and graphical interface access. The flexibility of the Java Security Policy allows organizations to apply a zero-trust approach, where no application is assumed to be completely trustworthy, and its access to resources is limited to what is strictly necessary. This is especially relevant in diverse computing environments, where applications may be deployed on shared infrastructures, and minimizing the risk of unauthorized access is crucial. In summary, the Java Security Policy is an essential tool for protecting applications and data in an increasingly interconnected world vulnerable to security threats.