Description: JDBC Patterns are design patterns that facilitate the use of Java Database Connectivity (JDBC) for interactions with databases. These patterns provide a structured and systematic approach to managing connections, querying, and manipulating data in relational databases from Java applications. By implementing these patterns, developers can enhance code readability and maintainability, as well as reduce duplication of database management logic. Among the most common patterns are the Data Access Object (DAO) pattern, which abstracts data access logic, and the Repository pattern, which focuses on managing the persistence of domain objects. These patterns enable developers to work with databases more efficiently, facilitating the implementation of CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) operations and ensuring that the code is more modular and easier to test. Additionally, using these patterns helps decouple business logic from data access logic, which is essential in developing scalable and maintainable applications.