Description: Judicial review is a legal process by which courts examine the constitutionality and legality of actions taken by the executive and legislative branches of government. This mechanism is essential to ensure that decisions and regulations adopted by these branches conform to the principles established in the constitution and the fundamental rights of citizens. In the context of artificial intelligence (AI), judicial review takes on particular relevance, as automated decisions can significantly impact people’s lives. Judicial review allows for questioning and evaluating the transparency, fairness, and ethics of algorithms used in decision-making, ensuring that biases or injustices are not perpetuated. This process not only protects individual rights but also promotes accountability in the use of emerging technologies. As AI becomes more integrated into various sectors, judicial review becomes an essential tool for addressing ethical and bias concerns that may arise, ensuring that technology is used fairly and responsibly.
