Description: K-Shape clustering is an algorithm specifically designed for time series analysis, aimed at identifying patterns and similarities in sequential data. Unlike other clustering methods, K-Shape focuses on the shape of time series, allowing for more effective comparisons between them. This algorithm employs a shape-based alignment technique that normalizes time series before calculating the distance between them, resulting in greater accuracy in group identification. K-Shape is particularly useful in contexts where data exhibit variations in amplitude or phase, as its shape-based approach allows for more robust comparisons. However, its implementation also raises ethical concerns, especially regarding the handling and privacy of data used for analysis. K-Shape’s ability to extract meaningful patterns from large volumes of data can lead to the exploitation of sensitive information if not managed properly, highlighting the need for clear ethical guidelines in the use of artificial intelligence algorithms in data analysis.