Description: LAN segmentation is the practice of dividing a local area network into smaller, more manageable segments. This technique improves network efficiency and performance by reducing congestion and facilitating data traffic management. Each segment can operate independently, meaning that issues in one segment do not necessarily affect others. Additionally, segmentation allows for the application of specific security policies to each segment, thereby protecting critical data and resources. Segmentation can be achieved using devices such as switches and routers, which enable the creation of subnets and control the flow of information between them. This practice is particularly relevant in various network environments where large volumes of data are handled and a high level of security and efficiency is required. In summary, LAN segmentation is a key strategy for optimizing network performance and ensuring more effective resource management.