Description: Last mile delivery refers to the final step in the delivery process, where the product reaches the end customer. This process is crucial in the supply chain, as it represents the final point of contact between the seller and the consumer. Efficiency in last mile delivery can significantly influence customer satisfaction and brand perception. This segment of logistics faces various challenges, such as traffic congestion, variability in delivery addresses, and the need to meet modern consumers’ expectations for fast delivery. Companies are adopting advanced technologies, such as artificial intelligence and automation, to optimize this process and improve efficiency. Furthermore, last mile delivery has become even more relevant with the rise of e-commerce, where consumers expect to receive their orders quickly and conveniently. In this context, delivery solutions can range from traditional delivery vehicles to more innovative options, such as drones and autonomous vehicles, which aim to reduce costs and delivery times.
History: Last mile delivery has evolved over time, especially with the growth of e-commerce in the 1990s. As more consumers began shopping online, the need for an efficient delivery system became critical. Companies like Amazon have revolutionized this sector by introducing fast and free delivery options that have set new standards in the industry. In recent years, technology has played a crucial role in transforming last mile delivery, with the use of mobile apps and real-time tracking systems.
Uses: Last mile delivery is primarily used in e-commerce, where products must be delivered directly to consumers. It is also applied in food delivery, pharmaceuticals, and other consumer goods. Companies use various strategies to optimize this process, such as route planning, fleet management, and the use of tracking technologies.
Examples: An example of last mile delivery is Amazon Prime’s delivery service, which offers same-day or next-day shipping. Another example is food delivery through various apps, which use technology to efficiently connect couriers with customers.