Description: The ‘Last query’ in the context of databases refers to the most recent SQL query executed against a database. This concept is fundamental to understanding how applications interact with databases, as it allows developers and database administrators to track and debug operations performed. The ‘Last query’ can include any type of SQL statement, such as SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, or DELETE, and its relevance lies in the ability to analyze query performance and optimize data access. In relational database management systems, the ‘Last query’ can be particularly useful in environments where efficient resource management is required, such as mobile applications or embedded systems. Additionally, it allows developers to quickly verify what operations have been performed, facilitating the identification of errors or improving application logic. In summary, the ‘Last query’ is a key element in database management, providing valuable information about recent interactions with data and helping to maintain system integrity and efficiency.