Description: Least Connections is a load balancing algorithm used in server management to optimize network traffic distribution. Its main function is to direct user requests to the server with the fewest active connections at any given moment. This translates into improved resource utilization efficiency, as it prevents a single server from becoming overloaded while others remain underutilized. This approach not only enhances system response speed but also contributes to greater stability and service availability. By effectively balancing the load, wait times are minimized, and the end-user experience is improved. Additionally, Least Connections is particularly useful in environments where workloads can vary significantly, allowing systems to dynamically adapt to changing traffic conditions. This algorithm is relatively easy to implement and can be integrated into various network architectures and application environments, making it a popular choice among system administrators and developers.
