Description: The Lump Sum is a total amount that encompasses all costs associated with a project, providing a comprehensive view of the financial resources needed for its execution. This concept is fundamental in project management, as it allows managers and project leaders to have a clear understanding of the required investment, facilitating planning and decision-making. The Lump Sum includes not only direct costs, such as materials and labor, but also indirect costs, such as overhead and contingencies. By consolidating all these elements into a single figure, it simplifies the evaluation of the project’s feasibility and improves communication among different stakeholders. Furthermore, the Lump Sum is essential for tracking and controlling costs throughout the project lifecycle, allowing for real-time adjustments and optimizations. In an increasingly competitive business environment, the ability to effectively manage costs through the Lump Sum has become a key factor for project success.