Description: A mathematical model is a representation of a system using mathematical concepts and language. These models allow for the description, analysis, and prediction of the behavior of complex systems across various disciplines, such as physics, economics, biology, and engineering. The essence of a mathematical model lies in its ability to simplify reality, capturing the essential relationships and dynamics of the system in question. Through equations, functions, and algorithms, mathematical models can simulate processes, optimize resources, and facilitate decision-making. Their relevance extends to solving practical problems, where they are used to model natural phenomena, assess risks, and design efficient strategies. In the field of computing, mathematical models are fundamental for the development of algorithms and optimization techniques, as well as in programming systems that require quantitative analysis. In summary, mathematical models are powerful tools that enable researchers and professionals to understand and manipulate the complexity of the real world through the use of mathematics.