Description: Memory-Based Scheduling is an approach in process management within an operating system that prioritizes efficient memory usage as a key factor in CPU scheduling. This method considers not only the execution time of processes but also the amount of memory each requires, allowing for the optimization of the overall system performance. By integrating memory management into scheduling, the aim is to minimize memory fragmentation and maximize resource utilization, resulting in smoother application execution. This approach is particularly relevant in systems where memory is a limited resource and where the workload can vary significantly. Memory-Based Scheduling may include algorithms that assign priorities to processes based on their memory usage, ensuring that those requiring more resources do not interfere with the performance of other critical processes. In summary, this scheduling method is essential for maintaining a balance between CPU usage and memory, ensuring that computer systems can efficiently and effectively handle multiple tasks.
