Description: Merge permissions are a set of authorizations required to carry out a merge operation in version control systems. In the context of software development, merging refers to the process of integrating changes made in different branches of a repository. These permissions are crucial to ensure that only authorized users can perform merges, helping to maintain code integrity and avoid conflicts that may arise from unreviewed changes. Merge permissions can be configured for different levels of access, allowing repository administrators to define who can merge changes and under what conditions. This is especially important in collaborative projects where multiple developers work simultaneously on different features or bug fixes. Proper management of these permissions not only protects the source code but also fosters an organized and efficient workflow, allowing for code reviews and testing before changes are integrated into the main branch of the project.