Description: The metaverse is a shared and collective virtual space that arises from the convergence of physical reality, enhanced through digital technologies, and virtual reality, which is presented in a persistent and interactive manner. This concept encompasses a three-dimensional environment where users can interact with each other and with digital objects in real-time, using avatars that represent their identity. The metaverse is not limited to a single space or platform but consists of multiple interconnected virtual worlds where various activities can take place, from socializing and gaming to working and trading. The experience in the metaverse is enriched through technologies such as augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR), and artificial intelligence (AI), which allow for the creation of immersive and dynamic environments. Additionally, the metaverse relies on the infrastructure of Web3, which promotes decentralization and digital ownership through technologies like blockchain, facilitating the creation and exchange of unique digital assets known as NFTs (non-fungible tokens). In this context, Ethereum has become one of the most relevant platforms for developing applications and smart contracts that support the metaverse economy, allowing users to own and trade digital goods securely and transparently.
History: The term ‘metaverse’ was popularized by author Neal Stephenson in his science fiction novel ‘Snow Crash’, published in 1992. In this work, the metaverse is described as a virtual environment where users interact through avatars. Since then, the concept has evolved, especially with the rise of the Internet and virtual and augmented reality technologies. In the 2000s, platforms like Second Life began to offer metaverse experiences, allowing users to create, share, and trade in a virtual world. In recent years, interest in the metaverse has grown exponentially, driven by the development of blockchain technologies and the popularity of NFTs, leading companies like Facebook (now Meta) to heavily invest in its creation and expansion.
Uses: The metaverse has multiple applications across various fields. In the entertainment sector, it allows users to engage in immersive video games and interactive experiences. In education, it is used to create virtual classrooms where students can interact in a three-dimensional environment. In the business world, the metaverse offers opportunities for virtual meetings, conferences, and events, facilitating remote collaboration. Additionally, it has become a space for digital commerce, where users can buy, sell, and trade goods and services through NFTs and cryptocurrencies.
Examples: Concrete examples of the metaverse include platforms like Decentraland and The Sandbox, where users can purchase virtual land and build interactive experiences. In the gaming realm, titles like Fortnite and Roblox have integrated metaverse elements, allowing players to socialize and participate in in-game events. Additionally, companies like Nike and Gucci have launched NFT collections in the metaverse, allowing users to acquire unique digital items that can be used on their avatars.
