Description: A wearable with a microcontroller is a portable device that integrates a microcontroller to process data and perform various functions. These devices are part of the wearable category, which refers to any technology that can be worn, such as smartwatches, fitness bands, and smart glasses. The inclusion of a microcontroller allows these devices to collect, analyze, and respond to data in real-time, making them highly interactive and functional. Microcontrollers are integrated circuits that contain a processor, memory, and peripherals, enabling them to run programs and control other devices. This means that wearables can perform complex tasks, such as monitoring the user’s health, tracking physical activity, receiving notifications, and connecting to other devices via Bluetooth or Wi-Fi. The versatility of wearables with microcontrollers makes them valuable tools in various fields, from fitness and health to communication and entertainment. Their compact design and processing capabilities make them increasingly popular in everyday life, providing users with a convenient way to interact with technology while on the go.
History: The concept of wearables began to take shape in the 1960s, but it was in the 2000s that portable devices began to gain popularity with the advancement of microcontroller technology. In 2009, the launch of Fitbit marked a milestone in physical activity tracking, followed by the introduction of the Apple Watch in 2015, which combined health and communication functions. These events propelled the development of a wide range of wearables with microcontrollers.
Uses: Wearables with microcontrollers are primarily used in health and fitness tracking, allowing users to monitor their heart rate, steps, sleep, and other vital parameters. They are also used in communication, enabling the reception of notifications and messages, as well as in augmented and virtual reality applications. Additionally, they are being implemented in the medical field for remote patient monitoring.
Examples: Examples of wearables with microcontrollers include the Fitbit Charge, which tracks physical activity and health, and the Apple Watch, which offers health monitoring, notifications, and apps. Other examples are smart glasses like Google Glass, which allow interaction with the digital environment.