Description: Morpheus is one of the most fascinating deities in Greek mythology, known as the god of dreams. His name comes from the Greek ‘morphe’, meaning ‘form’ or ‘appearance’, which reflects his unique ability to take any human shape in the dreams of mortals. Morpheus is the son of Hypnos, the god of sleep, and his role is fundamental in the dream world, as he is responsible for shaping and bringing to life the visions that humans experience while they sleep. He is often depicted with wings, symbolizing his ethereal nature and his ability to travel between the world of dreams and reality. In classical literature, Morpheus appears in works such as Ovid’s ‘Metamorphoses’, where his ability to appear in the dreams of mortals and communicate divine messages or premonitions is described. His relevance in Greek mythology lies not only in his function as the god of dreams but also in his ability to influence the human psyche, reflecting the desires, fears, and longings of people. Morpheus thus becomes a symbol of the connection between the conscious and unconscious worlds, a bridge between reality and fantasy, making him an emblematic figure in the exploration of the nature of sleep and imagination.
History: Morpheus has its roots in ancient Greek mythology, where he is mentioned in various literary works, especially in Ovid’s ‘Metamorphoses’, written in the 1st century AD. In this work, Ovid describes Morpheus as the leader of dreams, capable of taking any human form. Over the centuries, Morpheus has been interpreted and represented in various cultures and contexts, maintaining his association with dreams and imagination.