Description: Mounting is the process by which a file system becomes accessible at a specific point in the directory tree of an operating system. This process allows users and applications to interact with data stored on storage devices, such as hard drives, flash drives, or network file systems. By mounting a file system, an access point, known as a ‘mount point’, is assigned, which can be an existing folder or directory. Once mounted, the file system integrates into the operating system’s hierarchy, allowing access to its files and directories as if they were part of the local system. This process is fundamental for data management, as it enables the efficient organization and access to information. Additionally, mounting can be temporary or permanent, depending on user needs and system configuration. In various operating systems, mounting is often performed using specific commands or graphical interfaces and may involve configuring permissions and access options to ensure data security and integrity.