Description: An n-ary relationship is a fundamental concept in the field of databases and set theory, referring to a relationship that involves n number of entities. In more technical terms, it can be considered as a table in a relational database where each row represents a tuple containing n attributes, each of which can be seen as a property of the involved entities. This type of relationship allows modeling complex situations where multiple entities interact with each other, facilitating the representation of data that cannot be adequately captured through binary relationships (which only involve two entities). N-ary relationships are essential for database normalization, as they help avoid redundancy and maintain data integrity. Additionally, they enable more complex queries and provide richer and more detailed information about the interactions between different entities. In summary, n-ary relationships are a powerful tool for structuring and managing data in database systems, providing flexibility and efficiency in handling interrelated information.