Description: Natural capital refers to the world’s reserves of natural assets, which include essential elements such as geology, soil, air, water, and all living beings. This concept is fundamental to understanding how natural resources contribute to human well-being and economic development. Natural capital encompasses not only the resources that can be extracted or used but also the ecosystem services they provide, such as pollination, climate regulation, and water purification. The health of natural capital is crucial for sustainability, as a balanced ecosystem ensures the availability of resources for future generations. Furthermore, natural capital is considered an asset that can be economically valued, allowing businesses and governments to make more informed decisions about resource management. In a world where pressure on natural resources is increasing, understanding and valuing natural capital becomes essential to promote sustainable practices and mitigate the environmental impact of human activities.
