Description: Network device monitoring refers to the practice of overseeing the status and performance of critical components of the network infrastructure, such as routers, switches, and firewalls. This activity is essential to ensure the availability, security, and efficiency of communications within an organization. Through logging and observability tools, network administrators can collect real-time data on traffic, latency, errors, and other performance indicators. This allows for the identification of issues before they affect end users, optimizing resource usage, and ensuring that the network operates smoothly. Key features of monitoring include log collection, metric visualization, and alert generation for anomalies. The relevance of this practice lies in its ability to prevent service interruptions, improve user experience, and facilitate informed decision-making regarding network infrastructure. In a business environment where connectivity is crucial, network device monitoring becomes an indispensable tool for maintaining the operability and security of digital communications.