Description: The network system refers to the interconnected group of computers and devices that share resources, such as files, printers, and Internet connections. In general, a network system allows multiple devices to communicate with each other and with other devices on a broader network. This is essential for collaboration on projects, data management, and the implementation of distributed applications. The main features of a network system include the ability to share resources, communication between devices, and centralized data management. Additionally, a network system can be local, such as a local area network (LAN), or extend across the Internet, forming a wide area network (WAN). The relevance of network systems lies in their versatility and the ability to create innovative solutions, from media servers to home automation systems. The ease of configuration and the large community of users make network implementation accessible even for beginners, encouraging experimentation and learning in the field of technology.
History: The concept of network systems began to take shape in the 1960s with the development of ARPANET, the first computer network to use the TCP/IP protocol. Over the years, networking technology evolved, leading to the creation of local area networks (LAN) and wide area networks (WAN). With the advent of the Internet in the 1990s, the concept of networks expanded enormously, allowing the interconnection of millions of devices worldwide. The introduction of various low-cost and versatile platforms, such as the Raspberry Pi, has made network technology accessible to students and enthusiasts since its launch in 2012.
Uses: Network systems are used in a variety of applications, such as media servers, home automation systems, sensor networks, and Internet of Things (IoT) projects. They are also useful in educational environments, where students can learn about networking and programming through hands-on projects. Additionally, they enable the creation of computer networks for resource sharing and collaboration on development projects.
Examples: A practical example of a network system is the setup of a media server using software like Plex or Kodi, where multiple devices can access multimedia content stored on a central device. Another example is the creation of a sensor network to monitor environmental conditions, where several devices collect data and send it to a central server for analysis.
