Description: The orangutan is a large ape native to Indonesia and Malaysia, known for its intelligence and reddish-brown fur. These primates are recognized for their remarkable ability to use tools, reflecting their high level of cognition. Orangutans are primarily arboreal, spending most of their lives in the tropical rainforest trees, where they feed on fruits, leaves, and bark. Their body structure is robust, with long arms that allow them to move agilely between branches. Unlike other great apes, such as gorillas and chimpanzees, orangutans are more solitary, especially males, who tend to live in larger territories. Their social behavior is fascinating, as females care for their young for several years, teaching them essential survival skills. The conservation of orangutans is crucial, as they are endangered due to deforestation and poaching. Their relevance in culture and science is significant, as they symbolize biodiversity and serve as a reminder of the importance of preserving the ecosystems they inhabit.
