Description: Oriented Networks refer to network designs that focus on specific applications or services to optimize performance. This approach allows networks to adapt to the particular needs of different types of traffic and users, thus ensuring a more efficient and satisfying experience. In the context of modern telecommunications networks, Oriented Networks are fundamental as they enable the implementation of technologies such as network function virtualization (NFV) and network slicing, which are essential for managing the diversity of applications running on this infrastructure. The main characteristics of Oriented Networks include the ability to prioritize traffic, flexibility in resource allocation, and the possibility of offering different service levels according to user or application needs. This is especially relevant in an environment where connectivity is expected to support everything from augmented reality applications to autonomous vehicles, each with distinct latency and bandwidth requirements. In summary, Oriented Networks are a key component in the evolution of modern networks, allowing for customization and optimization that translates into better performance and user satisfaction.
History: Oriented Networks emerged as a key concept in the evolution of telecommunications networks as the demand for specific and personalized services increased. With the advent of new network technologies, the need for networks that could adapt to different types of traffic and applications became evident. Starting in 2016, with the initiation of relevant standards, network architectures began to be developed that incorporated slicing and virtualization, thus enabling the creation of Oriented Networks. This approach has evolved over time, driven by the increasing complexity of digital services and the need to optimize network performance.
Uses: Oriented Networks are primarily used in environments where a high degree of customization and performance optimization is required. This includes applications in sectors such as healthcare, where critical communications can be prioritized; automotive, to manage connectivity for autonomous vehicles; and entertainment, where high-quality virtual and augmented reality experiences can be offered. Additionally, they are essential for the implementation of the Internet of Things (IoT), where different devices may have varying connectivity requirements.
Examples: A practical example of Oriented Networks is the implementation of advanced networks in smart cities, where networks are sliced to prioritize emergency traffic over regular traffic. Another case is the use of Oriented Networks in the healthcare sector, where specific networks can be created for telemedicine, ensuring minimal latency and adequate bandwidth for the transmission of critical medical data.
