Description: Participatory design is an approach that actively involves users in the development process of applications, particularly in the realm of interactive technology. This method seeks to integrate the perspectives, needs, and experiences of end-users from the early stages of design, allowing for the creation of more effective solutions tailored to their expectations. In the context of interactive applications, participatory design becomes an essential tool to ensure that solutions are not only technologically advanced but also intuitive and useful for users. The main characteristics of this approach include collaboration between designers and users, conducting workshops and co-creation sessions, and constant iteration based on user feedback. The relevance of participatory design lies in its ability to foster innovation and acceptance of new technologies by ensuring that applications are accessible and relevant to a wide range of users. This approach not only enhances the user experience but can also increase the effectiveness of applications across various fields, from education to entertainment and industry.
History: The concept of participatory design originated in the 1970s within the context of ergonomics and industrial design, where the aim was to involve users in the design process to improve product usability. With the advancement of digital technology and the emergence of new design tools, this approach has expanded to various disciplines, including software development and interactive applications. In the field of interactive technology, participatory design has gained relevance as applications have become more complex and integrated into users’ daily lives.
Uses: Participatory design is used in the development of interactive applications across various sectors, such as education, where the aim is to create more interactive and personalized learning experiences. It is also applied in marketing, allowing brands to engage consumers in the process of creating advertising campaigns. Additionally, it is used in urban design, where citizens can contribute to the planning and visualization of projects through interactive applications.
Examples: An example of participatory design in interactive applications is the ‘AR City’ project, where citizens can use an AR application to visualize and provide feedback on urban development proposals in their community. Another case is the use of interactive applications in museums, where visitors can participate in creating content that enhances their visiting experience.