Description: A patient is an individual who receives medical care or treatment, whether in a hospital, outpatient setting, or at home. This term encompasses people seeking assistance for various reasons, from acute illnesses to chronic conditions, as well as those requiring routine check-ups or preventive care. Patients can be of any age, and their health status can vary significantly, influencing the nature of the care they receive. The relationship between the patient and healthcare professional is fundamental, as it is based on trust, communication, and mutual respect. Furthermore, the concept of a patient is not limited to physical illness but also includes psychological and emotional aspects, recognizing that overall health encompasses mental and social well-being. In medical practice, patients are considered partners in their own care, implying that their active participation in decisions about their treatment is increasingly valued. This evolution in the perception of patients has led to a more person-centered approach, where individual needs and preferences are prioritized in the healthcare process.
