Description: Payload Inspection is the process of examining the payload data for security threats or anomalies. This analysis is performed in the context of data transmission over networks, where the payload refers to the part of the data that is relevant to the content of the communication, excluding headers and metadata. Payload Inspection is fundamental to cybersecurity as it allows for the identification and mitigation of cyber attacks, such as malware, viruses, and other forms of intrusions. This process is carried out using specialized tools that analyze network traffic in real-time, looking for suspicious patterns or anomalous behaviors that may indicate a threat. Payload Inspection is applied in various security technologies, including intrusion detection and prevention systems (IDS/IPS), next-generation firewalls, and DDoS protection solutions. Its relevance lies in the increasing sophistication of cyber attacks, where attackers use advanced techniques to hide their intentions within seemingly benign data. Therefore, Payload Inspection has become an essential practice for protecting the integrity and confidentiality of information in digital environments.