Description: The ‘Plan Cache’ is a storage area used by database management systems to store execution plans for SQL queries. These plans are the strategies that the database engine uses to efficiently access data. Storing these plans allows the system to reuse previously generated plans for similar queries in future executions, reducing processing time and improving overall query performance. This optimization is crucial in environments where multiple repetitive queries are executed, as it avoids the need to recalculate the execution plan from scratch. The plan cache not only saves time but also decreases the load on the system, allowing resources to be used more effectively. Additionally, the use of plan cache can contribute to a better user experience by reducing response times in applications that rely on databases. In summary, the plan cache is a fundamental technique in SQL query optimization, enabling database systems to operate more efficiently and effectively.