Description: Polymorphic behavior is a fundamental concept in object-oriented programming that allows different types of objects to be treated as instances of the same type through a common interface. This ability for an object to take on multiple forms is based on the idea that classes can inherit from others and, in turn, implement methods that can be called uniformly, regardless of the specific class of the object. This not only promotes code reuse but also facilitates the extensibility and maintenance of software, as it allows new classes to be integrated without the need to modify existing code. Polymorphism primarily manifests in two forms: compile-time polymorphism, achieved through method overloading, and runtime polymorphism, achieved through method overriding. This feature is essential for creating more flexible and scalable systems, as it enables developers to write more generic and adaptable code for different types of objects, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of software development.
