Description: The process scheduling strategy refers to the approach adopted to schedule processes based on specific criteria, thus optimizing the use of system resources. This strategy is fundamental in resource management within computing systems, where multiple processes may be running simultaneously. Process scheduling determines the order in which tasks are executed, which directly affects system performance and efficiency. There are different scheduling algorithms, each designed to meet particular objectives, such as minimizing wait time, maximizing CPU utilization, or ensuring fairness among processes. The main characteristics of these strategies include task prioritization, CPU time allocation, and process queue management. The relevance of process scheduling lies in its ability to influence user experience and the operational efficiency of complex systems, where competition for resources is intense. In summary, the process scheduling strategy is a critical component in computing system architecture, ensuring that resources are used effectively and that processes are executed in an orderly and efficient manner.
